// mathlib.c -- math primitives

/*
 * $Header: /H2 Mission Pack/MATHLIB.C 4     2/06/98 7:17p Jmonroe $
 */

// HEADER FILES ------------------------------------------------------------
#include <math.h>
#include "quakedef.h"


// EXTERNAL FUNCTION PROTOTYPES --------------------------------------------
void Sys_Error (char *error, ...);

// PUBLIC DATA DEFINITIONS -------------------------------------------------
vec3_t vec3_origin = {0,0,0};
int nanmask = 255<<23;

// PUBLIC FUNCTION PROTOTYPES ----------------------------------------------

// PRIVATE FUNCTION PROTOTYPES ---------------------------------------------


// CODE --------------------------------------------------------------------
float	anglemod(float a)
{
#if 0
	if (a >= 0)
		a -= 360*(int)(a/360);
	else
		a += 360*( 1 + (int)(-a/360) );
#endif
	a = (360.0/65536) * ((int)(a*(65536/360.0)) & 65535);
	return a;
}

/*
==================
BOPS_Error

Split out like this for ASM to call.
==================
*/
void BOPS_Error (void)
{
	Sys_Error ("BoxOnPlaneSide:  Bad signbits");
}


#if	!id386

/*
==================
BoxOnPlaneSide

Returns 1, 2, or 1 + 2
==================
*/
int BoxOnPlaneSide (vec3_t emins, vec3_t emaxs, mplane_t *p)
{
	float	dist1, dist2;
	int		sides;

#if 0	// this is done by the BOX_ON_PLANE_SIDE macro before calling this
		// function
// fast axial cases
	if (p->type < 3)
	{
		if (p->dist <= emins[p->type])
			return 1;
		if (p->dist >= emaxs[p->type])
			return 2;
		return 3;
	}
#endif
	
// general case
	switch (p->signbits)
	{
	case 0:
dist1 = p->normal[0]*emaxs[0] + p->normal[1]*emaxs[1] + p->normal[2]*emaxs[2];
dist2 = p->normal[0]*emins[0] + p->normal[1]*emins[1] + p->normal[2]*emins[2];
		break;
	case 1:
dist1 = p->normal[0]*emins[0] + p->normal[1]*emaxs[1] + p->normal[2]*emaxs[2];
dist2 = p->normal[0]*emaxs[0] + p->normal[1]*emins[1] + p->normal[2]*emins[2];
		break;
	case 2:
dist1 = p->normal[0]*emaxs[0] + p->normal[1]*emins[1] + p->normal[2]*emaxs[2];
dist2 = p->normal[0]*emins[0] + p->normal[1]*emaxs[1] + p->normal[2]*emins[2];
		break;
	case 3:
dist1 = p->normal[0]*emins[0] + p->normal[1]*emins[1] + p->normal[2]*emaxs[2];
dist2 = p->normal[0]*emaxs[0] + p->normal[1]*emaxs[1] + p->normal[2]*emins[2];
		break;
	case 4:
dist1 = p->normal[0]*emaxs[0] + p->normal[1]*emaxs[1] + p->normal[2]*emins[2];
dist2 = p->normal[0]*emins[0] + p->normal[1]*emins[1] + p->normal[2]*emaxs[2];
		break;
	case 5:
dist1 = p->normal[0]*emins[0] + p->normal[1]*emaxs[1] + p->normal[2]*emins[2];
dist2 = p->normal[0]*emaxs[0] + p->normal[1]*emins[1] + p->normal[2]*emaxs[2];
		break;
	case 6:
dist1 = p->normal[0]*emaxs[0] + p->normal[1]*emins[1] + p->normal[2]*emins[2];
dist2 = p->normal[0]*emins[0] + p->normal[1]*emaxs[1] + p->normal[2]*emaxs[2];
		break;
	case 7:
dist1 = p->normal[0]*emins[0] + p->normal[1]*emins[1] + p->normal[2]*emins[2];
dist2 = p->normal[0]*emaxs[0] + p->normal[1]*emaxs[1] + p->normal[2]*emaxs[2];
		break;
	default:
		dist1 = dist2 = 0;		// shut up compiler
		BOPS_Error ();
		break;
	}

#if 0
	int		i;
	vec3_t	corners[2];

	for (i=0 ; i<3 ; i++)
	{
		if (plane->normal[i] < 0)
		{
			corners[0][i] = emins[i];
			corners[1][i] = emaxs[i];
		}
		else
		{
			corners[1][i] = emins[i];
			corners[0][i] = emaxs[i];
		}
	}
	dist = DotProduct (plane->normal, corners[0]) - plane->dist;
	dist2 = DotProduct (plane->normal, corners[1]) - plane->dist;
	sides = 0;
	if (dist1 >= 0)
		sides = 1;
	if (dist2 < 0)
		sides |= 2;

#endif

	sides = 0;
	if (dist1 >= p->dist)
		sides = 1;
	if (dist2 < p->dist)
		sides |= 2;

#ifdef PARANOID
if (sides == 0)
	Sys_Error ("BoxOnPlaneSide: sides==0");
#endif

	return sides;
}

#endif


void AngleVectors (vec3_t angles, vec3_t forward, vec3_t right, vec3_t up)
{
	float		angle;
	float		sr, sp, sy, cr, cp, cy;
	
	angle = angles[YAW] * (M_PI*2 / 360);
	sy = sin(angle);
	cy = cos(angle);
	angle = angles[PITCH] * (M_PI*2 / 360);
	sp = sin(angle);
	cp = cos(angle);
	angle = angles[ROLL] * (M_PI*2 / 360);
	sr = sin(angle);
	cr = cos(angle);

	forward[0] = cp*cy;
	forward[1] = cp*sy;
	forward[2] = -sp;
	right[0] = (-1*sr*sp*cy+-1*cr*-sy);
	right[1] = (-1*sr*sp*sy+-1*cr*cy);
	right[2] = -1*sr*cp;
	up[0] = (cr*sp*cy+-sr*-sy);
	up[1] = (cr*sp*sy+-sr*cy);
	up[2] = cr*cp;
}

int VectorCompare (vec3_t v1, vec3_t v2)
{
	int		i;
	
	for (i=0 ; i<3 ; i++)
		if (v1[i] != v2[i])
			return 0;
			
	return 1;
}

void VectorMA (vec3_t veca, float scale, vec3_t vecb, vec3_t vecc)
{
	vecc[0] = veca[0] + scale*vecb[0];
	vecc[1] = veca[1] + scale*vecb[1];
	vecc[2] = veca[2] + scale*vecb[2];
}


vec_t _DotProduct (vec3_t v1, vec3_t v2)
{
	return v1[0]*v2[0] + v1[1]*v2[1] + v1[2]*v2[2];
}

void _VectorSubtract (vec3_t veca, vec3_t vecb, vec3_t out)
{
	out[0] = veca[0]-vecb[0];
	out[1] = veca[1]-vecb[1];
	out[2] = veca[2]-vecb[2];
}

void _VectorAdd (vec3_t veca, vec3_t vecb, vec3_t out)
{
	out[0] = veca[0]+vecb[0];
	out[1] = veca[1]+vecb[1];
	out[2] = veca[2]+vecb[2];
}

void _VectorCopy (vec3_t in, vec3_t out)
{
	out[0] = in[0];
	out[1] = in[1];
	out[2] = in[2];
}

void _CrossProduct (vec3_t v1, vec3_t v2, vec3_t cross)
{
	cross[0] = v1[1]*v2[2] - v1[2]*v2[1];
	cross[1] = v1[2]*v2[0] - v1[0]*v2[2];
	cross[2] = v1[0]*v2[1] - v1[1]*v2[0];
}

vec_t _Length(vec3_t v)
{
	int		i;
	float	length;
	
	length = 0;
	for (i=0 ; i< 3 ; i++)
		length += v[i]*v[i];
	length = sqrt (length);		// FIXME

	return length;
}

float _VectorNormalize (vec3_t v)
{
	float	length, ilength;

	length = v[0]*v[0] + v[1]*v[1] + v[2]*v[2];
	length = sqrt (length);		// FIXME

	if (length)
	{
		ilength = 1/length;
		v[0] *= ilength;
		v[1] *= ilength;
		v[2] *= ilength;
	}
		
	return length;
}

void _VectorInverse (vec3_t v)
{
	v[0] = -v[0];
	v[1] = -v[1];
	v[2] = -v[2];
}

void _VectorScale (vec3_t in, vec_t scale, vec3_t out)
{
	out[0] = in[0]*scale;
	out[1] = in[1]*scale;
	out[2] = in[2]*scale;
}


int Q_log2(int val)
{
	int answer=0;
	while (val>>=1)
		answer++;
	return answer;
}


/*
================
R_ConcatRotations
================
*/
void R_ConcatRotations (float in1[3][3], float in2[3][3], float out[3][3])
{
	out[0][0] = (in1[0][0] * in2[0][0]) + (in1[0][1] * in2[1][0]) +
				(in1[0][2] * in2[2][0]);
	out[0][1] = (in1[0][0] * in2[0][1]) + (in1[0][1] * in2[1][1]) +
				(in1[0][2] * in2[2][1]);
	out[0][2] = (in1[0][0] * in2[0][2]) + (in1[0][1] * in2[1][2]) +
				(in1[0][2] * in2[2][2]);
	out[1][0] = (in1[1][0] * in2[0][0]) + (in1[1][1] * in2[1][0]) +
				(in1[1][2] * in2[2][0]);
	out[1][1] = (in1[1][0] * in2[0][1]) + (in1[1][1] * in2[1][1]) +
				(in1[1][2] * in2[2][1]);
	out[1][2] = (in1[1][0] * in2[0][2]) + (in1[1][1] * in2[1][2]) +
				(in1[1][2] * in2[2][2]);
	out[2][0] = (in1[2][0] * in2[0][0]) + (in1[2][1] * in2[1][0]) +
				(in1[2][2] * in2[2][0]);
	out[2][1] = (in1[2][0] * in2[0][1]) + (in1[2][1] * in2[1][1]) +
				(in1[2][2] * in2[2][1]);
	out[2][2] = (in1[2][0] * in2[0][2]) + (in1[2][1] * in2[1][2]) +
				(in1[2][2] * in2[2][2]);
}


/*
================
R_ConcatTransforms
================
*/
void R_ConcatTransforms (float in1[3][4], float in2[3][4], float out[3][4])
{
	out[0][0] = in1[0][0] * in2[0][0] + in1[0][1] * in2[1][0] +
				in1[0][2] * in2[2][0];
	out[0][1] = in1[0][0] * in2[0][1] + in1[0][1] * in2[1][1] +
				in1[0][2] * in2[2][1];
	out[0][2] = in1[0][0] * in2[0][2] + in1[0][1] * in2[1][2] +
				in1[0][2] * in2[2][2];
	out[0][3] = in1[0][0] * in2[0][3] + in1[0][1] * in2[1][3] +
				in1[0][2] * in2[2][3] + in1[0][3];
	out[1][0] = in1[1][0] * in2[0][0] + in1[1][1] * in2[1][0] +
				in1[1][2] * in2[2][0];
	out[1][1] = in1[1][0] * in2[0][1] + in1[1][1] * in2[1][1] +
				in1[1][2] * in2[2][1];
	out[1][2] = in1[1][0] * in2[0][2] + in1[1][1] * in2[1][2] +
				in1[1][2] * in2[2][2];
	out[1][3] = in1[1][0] * in2[0][3] + in1[1][1] * in2[1][3] +
				in1[1][2] * in2[2][3] + in1[1][3];
	out[2][0] = in1[2][0] * in2[0][0] + in1[2][1] * in2[1][0] +
				in1[2][2] * in2[2][0];
	out[2][1] = in1[2][0] * in2[0][1] + in1[2][1] * in2[1][1] +
				in1[2][2] * in2[2][1];
	out[2][2] = in1[2][0] * in2[0][2] + in1[2][1] * in2[1][2] +
				in1[2][2] * in2[2][2];
	out[2][3] = in1[2][0] * in2[0][3] + in1[2][1] * in2[1][3] +
				in1[2][2] * in2[2][3] + in1[2][3];
}


/*
===================
FloorDivMod

Returns mathematically correct (floor-based) quotient and remainder for
numer and denom, both of which should contain no fractional part. The
quotient must fit in 32 bits.
====================
*/

void FloorDivMod (double numer, double denom, int *quotient,
		int *rem)
{
	int		q, r;
	double	x;

#ifndef PARANOID
	if (denom <= 0.0)
		Sys_Error ("FloorDivMod: bad denominator %d\n", denom);

//	if ((floor(numer) != numer) || (floor(denom) != denom))
//		Sys_Error ("FloorDivMod: non-integer numer or denom %f %f\n",
//				numer, denom);
#endif

	if (numer >= 0.0)
	{

		x = floor(numer / denom);
		q = (int)x;
		r = (int)floor(numer - (x * denom));
	}
	else
	{
	//
	// perform operations with positive values, and fix mod to make floor-based
	//
		x = floor(-numer / denom);
		q = -(int)x;
		r = (int)floor(-numer - (x * denom));
		if (r != 0)
		{
			q--;
			r = (int)denom - r;
		}
	}

	*quotient = q;
	*rem = r;
}


/*
===================
GreatestCommonDivisor
====================
*/
int GreatestCommonDivisor (int i1, int i2)
{
	if (i1 > i2)
	{
		if (i2 == 0)
			return (i1);
		return GreatestCommonDivisor (i2, i1 % i2);
	}
	else
	{
		if (i1 == 0)
			return (i2);
		return GreatestCommonDivisor (i1, i2 % i1);
	}
}


#if	!id386

// TODO: move to nonintel.c

/*
===================
Invert24To16

Inverts an 8.24 value to a 16.16 value
====================
*/

fixed16_t Invert24To16(fixed16_t val)
{
	if (val < 256)
		return (0xFFFFFFFF);

	return (fixed16_t)
			(((double)0x10000 * (double)0x1000000 / (double)val) + 0.5);
}

#endif


/*
 * $Log: /H2 Mission Pack/MATHLIB.C $
 * 
 * 4     2/06/98 7:17p Jmonroe
 * removed fastsqrt (not fast)
 * 
 * 3     2/05/98 8:00p Jmonroe
 * fast sqrt is partially in, need to do tests to verify it
 * 
 * 2     1/26/98 7:26p Jmonroe
 * inline math funcs
 * 
 * 2     3/10/97 1:35p Rjohnson
 * Fixed a screwy VC5.0 compiler bug
 */